14) Influence of cosmic waves on evolution and structure of DNA, also regeneration of injured body parts.  

(Previously named "And so the planarians and hydras regenerate their lost body parts..".)

This page contains explanations on how cosmic energy waves, generated by force field symmetries of galaxies, solar systems, etc., not only cause regeneration of universe but also energize evolution by forming sequential structure in the DNA, the commanding center of growth. There are also discussions on regeneration of lost animal body parts, as well as certain biological structure, including the embryonic cell. This page therefore takes Darwin's evolution and Mendel's laws of heredity to a level that explains the fundamental cause of evolution. (23rd Oct 2004)  

As I am writing at this moment, scientists all over the world are studying with great enthusiasm and intensity to understand why and how some animals have the capacity to regenerate their lost or injured body parts. Many invertebrates, amphibians, hydras, newts, planarians are chosen as specimens to observe and record how they regenerate new limbs or other body parts after they have been surgically dissected. One researcher sliced up a planarian (flat worm) into over 200 pieces and observed each tiny piece grew into a complete whole living worm within days. A frog's leg was dissected and observed to regenerate a new leg without a traced of surgical scar. So some vertebrates are also able to regenerate lost body parts. In fact, even humans possess some degree of regeneration ability. Children under 6 years of age are capable of regenerating lost fingertips, and human liver retains its ability to regenerate through out a person's life time.  

Meanwhile, great expectations are being cast upon researches of human embryonic stem cells. It is believed that certain living cells taken from a human embryo only a few days old, which are still in an undifferentiated state called "pluripotent", may be used to grow different specialized body cells, such as blood, muscle, nerve, bone or brain, etc... These early stem of body cells hold the secret of growth and contain the information needed to construct and reconstruct any part of the human body. Therefore, the embryonic cells are expected to have the exciting potential to cure such widespread lethal disorders as heart disease, Alzheimer's, diabetes, leukemia etc., etc.. Multi-millions of human lives could be saved. Such enormous medical possibilities are causing great hope and excitements in the medical world and among patients who have suffered chronic disorders, despite the fact that there are also debates going on moral grounds...

In biology, "Regeneration" is the ability to restore lost or damaged tissues, as well as organs or limbs. It is a common feature in less complex creature such as worms. For instance, we may find often that we have purchased from the food market a crab with one missing leg but a new bud of a limb is already growing out in its place. Some of us may have also seen how a kitchen lizard drops its tail before fleeing. We know it will soon regenerate a new tail. Through out the history of experimental biology, certain animal organisms have never failed to attract attentions of each new generation of researchers, because these fascinating animals point out the potential of biological process, which may yet apply to humans. They are the constant reminders that regeneration is an ancient, universal and fundamental biological process. They challenge human creative and scientific ability to uncover and unlock the secret of regenerative potential within the human body and in nature as a whole....

In fact, everything in nature is regenerating. Not just animals, even trees have the ability to heal and regenerate. Plums and peaches may grow out of the same tree when their branches are transplanted together. Healing of tissues is also a process of regeneration, which the plastic surgeons know well. Rats have been injected with other animal tissue solutions and found to expedite regeneration of wounds. Human hearts and kidneys are being transplanted and healed on daily basis. During healing, the cells neighboring the injury undergo a process called dedifferentiation where the cells revert to a more generalized stem-cell like state, then re-specialize into a different type of cell that needs replacement. So, everything in nature regenerates. The difference lies in the degree and the speed of regeneration, as well as the degree of immune protection within the biological system.      

Up to this moment no one has yet come up with a general theory, which would explain why nature and the lives within it have the fundamental ability of regeneration, or how and why the command of growth, DNA, is originated. However, the theory of regenerating universe here, which is the combined result of physical science, ancient cosmology and family history, has come across some inklings in turns of nature's influence on evolution over the last two and half decades (See Notes at end of page). Although the following suggestions are not expressed in strictly genetic terms or style of technical writing, it describes not just the regeneration of the universe, but also nature's influence on evolution and regeneration of life.... 

The fundamental cause of evolution and regeneration lies in nature's distribution of life giving forces. Nature dispatches forces in two ways. One by direct contact and the other by indirect transmission of forces in waves. However, force waves are essentially sinusoidal waves, which must be generated by some cosmic mechanisms to pulse them into regular formations. Such means are force fields formed in the galaxies and planetary systems, like our solar system. As long as nature can dispatch energy without direct contact, the spatial realm will be filled with energies or force waves in all directions, because wave energies can be relayed and amplified. In nature, these emissive waves are primarily electromagnetic waves (Note:- Gravitation is also a wave, which is created by electromagnetic waves. See page "13) The nature and origin of gravitation"). They come as a huge spectrum of force waves with smoothly increasing (or diminishing) waveforms and frequencies. They range from, say, heat waves, to microwaves, to radio waves, to light waves and all the way to UV waves, X-rays and gamma waves in one single continuous spectrum (Note: That's why Comic Background Microwave cannot be considered as remnants of Big Bang or Inflation and used as evidence, because during Big Bang or Inflation there could have no means to generate a smooth spectrum of sinusoidal waves in exact and seamless formation. Such waves are being artificially generated in many laboratories in daily bases ).... It's the transmissible force waves in space that cause the cosmos to fluctuate in motion, including the expansion and regeneration of the universe. Detailed discussions regarding the regeneration of universe are contained in various pages of this theory, especially in the Contents Page #6 "Where and how are cosmic waves (electromagnetic) created?" and in # 12 Why is Universe Regenerating. Here we are concerned with only a small part of it, namely the regeneration of lives in the universe. 

So, nature maintains dynamic motion and dynamic balance in space by transmission of energies waves from systems of force fields, such as galaxies and planetary systems, in which mass and energy are dynamically grouped together by emissive electromagnetic waves and cohesive gravitational waves. Thus the matters and forces of the fields are held together in dynamic systems. Within the temporary equilibrium of the systems, at any moment there are forces disturbing and dismantling the system's dynamic balance, but instantly a new balance is regenerated in place as well, otherwise the system would fall apart and disintegrate. In order to form equilibrium a spatial forces must find its own counter part (the ancient Chinese science called them Yin and Yang), and the whole energy field must be structured in dynamic symmetry, therefore within the field there are two types of forces in action. One has not yet found its equal and opposite counter part. The other maintains balance in a structural symmetry. The symmetry is dynamic because it can be a simple opposition, or an equilateral triangle, or a perfect cross (Square), or a 6 spiked star, or an octagon, or a 12 equal angled star, or other more complex symmetries.... 

As long as forces are held up in any form of symmetry, these forces are in balance until some other forces disturb or dismantle the symmetrical balance. However, the most stable symmetry in a starry force field is the one with 12 equal angles, because it simultaneously contains 6 oppositions, or 4 equilateral triangles, or 3 crosses, even 2 hexagons or its own 12 divisions. This symmetry therefore accommodates all the most fundamental structures of balance concurrently and the multiplicity of simple geometry. Some more complex structures are possible but they are readily reduced to the fundamentally stable and most statistically suitable structural equilibrium, namely the 12 equal angled symmetry. Star lights are seen to have 6 spikes because strong ambient forces during transmission constantly force it to reduce to the more basic structure, i.e. the opposition and the equilateral triangular structures. Forces within galactic or solar system fields are themselves strong and more homogeneous, external forces are too far or too weak to influence the internal structure of a balanced field, i.e. the 12 equal divisions. Therefore, this one very symmetry, which I called "the Miracle-12" must be the only common force field structure for all galaxies and planetary system across the entire universe... If there were to be any alien civilization out there, they probably would understand the importance of numeric 12...       

Left Fig is a symbolic illustration of  force field "Miracle-12" formed by forces in the galaxies, similar to the Topical Zodiac of our Solar System 

Our solar system is such a force field. Its dynamic field structure is called the Topical Zodiac, which is divided into12 Zodiacal Signs, each having exactly 30 degrees, and it's dynamic because it is slowly rotating with one degree in 72 years. When the sun enters each sharp division of the Zodiacal Sign the atmospheric temperatures and seasonal weathers on earth change noticeably. It proves that the Topical Zodiac is not some heavenly divisions used to denote the positions of stars and constellations. It is in fact the symmetry of a dynamic force field.

As cosmic masses carrying energies travel in angular or spiral motion towards the center of the galactic field, they must be inevitably broken up and turned into energies. Their angular motion (momentum) and volumetric expansion cause them to pass through the field structure and emit through the galactic axial areas into space. However, in planetary systems, such as our solar system, the solar planets do not crash by accidents, in fact, the whole system is driven not only by their own momentum but also by external cosmic forces transmitted to them to maintain synchronization with the whole motion of the galaxy systems, in other words, with the whole expanding or contracting portion of the universe. However, the  planetary energies are also pulsed into sinusoidal waves and dispatched into space as they travel cross their own field symmetry generated by their own motions.... (The universe is synchronized by transmissible force in waves or quanta of energy. Our earth's self rotation is synchronized with the motion and forces of solar system. Solar system's rotation is synchronized with motion and forces of the Milky galaxy. The rotation of our galaxy is, in turn, synchronized with the portions of universe, which then expand and contract in a universal regeneration)..... Atoms of planetary mass contain electrons and protons, so energies released from planetary mass contain electricity, and electricity in motion produces magnetism, therefore these waves generated are all electromagnetic waves. Since all masses within the galaxy and all the intergalactic energies are endowed with electricity and magnetism, these two mutually indictable energies acting at right angles to each other are in fact the fundamentally indestructible properties of nature. Since the universe is not static, our universe is therefore intrinsically an electromagnetic universe in perpetual motion. 

But although both electricity and magnetism come with pairs of opposite polarities, and are simultaneously present in the universe, they do not exist as one, in fact, they induce each other's existence and their energies are at right angles to each other. Thus, electricity in motion induces magnetism, but magnetism in motion also induces electricity. In other words, moving electricity generates magnetism, and magnetism generate a second generation electricity, which then generates a second generation magnetism, a.s.o.. (Lenz's law).   

Because of the male and female nature (Yin-Yang Nature) of the "parental generation", a "child generation" is given birth also with male and female nature in it. The child generation then give birth to a "grandchild generation" a.s.o, a.s.f . Therefore, both electricity and magnetism come with energies of opposite polarities, which are fundamentally indestructible. But have you noticed the energy between the human parent and child generations is down the middle, i.e. the energies are perpendicular to each other also, consequently, there is not only strong love in between but strong demand (or expectation) as well. Yet between the grand parent and grand child generation the demand is all gone. Forces or energies are now parallel. The first generation's energy is electric and the second is magnetic, and the third generation is back to electricity again. So they rotate and spin.... 

In view of the fact that nature's manifestations are never random accidents, we may begin to relate that all motions and events in the universe are probably caused by the indestructible energies in sets of poles or symmetries. These symmetries are the means in nature that can give nature's phenomena of dynamic balance and regeneration of balance, even the creation of cosmic waves are done by passing energy flux through the polar divisions of such dynamic symmetries. Everything and every life within the visible universe receive energy from the cosmic waves, and therefore are energized by them to grow and to decade. Meanwhile, the universe also expands and contracts in rotation under waves of separative and cohesive forces. In time this process becomes driver of the regenerative cycles in evolution. Our universe is therefore a perpetual existence in perpetual motion, because mass and energy are perpetually conserved within it, while the indestructible forces of electricity and magnetism are placed at right angles and taking turns to act on each other without stop.... and so, every element of that perpetual existence, including you, or I, has its own well evolved reason to exist... (On the other hand, if forces in the universe can be physically unified into one, then the universe, together with evolution, could come to stand still, because then there would be no interactions of forces...)  

As we know that evolution is created and driven by nature's forces, The DNA structure must follow the pattern and formation of those forces. So the DNA structure translates nature's transmission of forces in symmetry by forming a pair of helix structure, because all forces within the symmetry are in pairs of poles (Yin and Yang), irrespective of events generated by the dynamic changes within the symmetry. The contents of the DNA structure then follow and express those events.  

Nature's forces are continuous and yet in repetitive sequences caused by non-stop generation of energy waves in cycles from the force symmetry. So DNA is shaped in continuous repetitive sequences. Because the same forces are charged into all beings that evolve under them, and nature's forces are complex, therefore the DNA sequences are long and almost exactly the same for all living beings, leaving only a tiny fraction of variation to be developed by forces from different environmental conditions. So advanced creatures and low grade life forms share, say well over 95% of the same DNA structure. The 4 forces of nature, namely the Strong and Weak Nuclear force, Electromagnetic and Gravitation forces, are reflected in the DNA's 4 Nucleotides (Tetranucleotide), namely Cytosine, Adenine, Quinines and Thiamine, which also reflect the existence of a symmetry of 4 forces (two stronger and two weaker are also reflected). 

(Fig on the right shows distribution of 4 nucleotides within the DNA Double Helix).

Each Nucleotide is made of 3 components the Nitrogenous Base, the Hydroxyl group and the Phosphate group. They reflect the balance of forces in a symmetry of equilateral triangle. Also each genetic code in the DNA structure is formed by 4 nucleotides (A,T,C and G).... The 64 Codons are crystallized from the multiples of 4 (or 4x4x4).... The symmetry of 4, or a cross/square, is the reflection of the most fundamental energies in nature, namely the poles of electricity (positive and negative) and magnetism (attraction and repulsion), because their mutual induction always occur at right angles in consecutive phases, therefore at all times nature's fundamental interaction exhibits an action in a Cross. The double helix strand DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid), which is the stem symmetry of all (Yin and Yang), then it instructs the RNA (Ribo Nucleic Acids) in the cell (a single helix strand, or Alphahelix) to make protein. Then the cell splits through a process called Mitosis. Mitosis is caused by internal energy in opposition (Yin and Yang again). Finally DNA, RNA and Protein make a living creature, including the human.... However, the development of an organism from a fertilized egg through embryonic and juvenile stages to full adulthood requires expression of genes at the proper time, place and environmental conditions.                    

On earth the evolution is not only driven by energy waves coming from distant galaxies or other external forces, it is also constantly energized by the nearer force waves generated by the solar planets. They come in two notable formations. One is generated as a series of 12 repetitive force waves because solar planetary energies cross the12 divisions of the solar field symmetry. Another formation is a noticeable sequence of 10 repetitive forces emitted directly from 8 transient solar planets, plus the sun and moon. Consequently, a huge cross section of creatures on earth, especially the mammals, have 10 fingers or limbs. This is reflected in the DNA structure as well. The DNA double helix is made of two twisted strands, like a twisted ladder.  For each complete twist there are exactly 10 ladder steps, which are made of paired nucleotides, i.e. A, T, C, and G. 

Figs on the left and above right both show 10 pairs of nucleotides (steps) within one complete twist of DNA helix

Looking from the top of the helix, or through its central axis, it can be seen that constituents are distributed through the helix coil with some regularity of intervals, which appears to form a cross (See picture below in black and white)... But I believe somewhere in the helix structure, there could also be a hidden factor or pattern of 12, which is the reflection or force intervals either from our Topical Zodiac or from the galactic field symmetry (see Contents Page #8 "What is the Miracle-12".  Of course, it is possible that their intervals might interfere each other, leaving only the clearly stronger energies from the10 circulating solar planets (10 steps). [Note:- In 2006 scientists had decided to exclude Pluto from the set of 10 solar planets, but they have not removed Pluto from where it is, so the influence or the force of Pluto is still working.]... The human brain is clearly influenced by the energy frequency of 10 or 12. The human brain finds metric numbering system easier than the dozen system because the energy received directly from the planets are nearer, stronger and more repetitive (So don't expect that the alien you are about to meet would understand your metric mathematics). Four seasons are produced by solar energy passing through the four strong angles of Zodiacal field, namely the Medium Coeli, (Midheaven or MC), the Nadir (Immun Coeli or IC), the Ascendant and Descendant... 

Left Fig. is the axial view of the above DNA Helix showing symmetries in the structure both inside and outside.

Of course each helix cycle of the DNA sequence gives a copy of another helix cycle, which resembles the cycles of forces produced by field symmetries.    

This illustrates that the DNA structures, both biological and botanical (like the tree rings) are evolved under constant repetitive cosmic force waves. In time habits become rules, and rules become nature. Not only the brain and the limbs receive pulses of energies from the force symmetry, but further study should reveal that every cell in the body is energized pulse by pulse, or sequence by sequence, of wave energy, to grow cell by cell into a complete living being, in a continuous process. The system is so familiar to senses of symmetry, e.g., when part of a symmetry is missing, the brain and the nerves would notice something is missing, and the system will try to reconstruct its own built-in habitual sense of balance in physical growth.

Leg Fig. is a photo image of similar axial view with nucleotides forming a cross. 

Over millions of years of development, the entire evolutionary progress is geared to perfect the sensibility of symmetry. Each living creature, even the single cell life form, is born with its own evolved symmetry without being aware of it. When the symmetry is complete, the creature will feel normal and a sense of well being. But if the symmetry is disturbed or partially damaged, then nature's forces will force it to recover. If it can recover then the creature will feel normal again, but if it cannot recover, then the following will result. For the simple or one cell micro living organs, which are practically made of practically just one organic material driven or activated into living motions by a dynamic force symmetry, and live only by instinctive reflex to nature's forces. These micro organs will either easily die or easily recover. But for the highly advanced or evolved systems, like the human body, which consists of a large number of sub-systems, if a subsystem is disturbed or partially damaged, then the recovery is more complex accordingly. However, a complex system lives longer. 

In short,  there is a built-in function in each living being powered both by its own internal capacity to recover and by external forces. For a low level life form, such as a single cell virus, it's either quickly destroyed or it will easily mutate and survive (Please read page Halley Comet's possible influence on Bird Flu and Spanish Flu). For an advanced life form, unless its vital organs cease to function, it will struggle to survive. So, if a less important body part is injured, it's internal system will struggle to recover the injured or missing body parts. However, there are degrees of easy involved, depending on the structure of the body part. For a planarian, its body structure has no bones, and its muscle fibers are more uniform or homogeneous, therefore, its regeneration is much easier. Often as habit becomes nature, nature can evolve physical make-up to match the performance. On the other hand, performance is also powered by physical capacity. Sometime, you can almost spot by physical appearance whether a person is a physical type or a thinking type. This is the process of evolution, not only the physical structure evolves, but the mental capacity also follows as an integral part, because everything needs energy and energy is balanced by force symmetry. In short, the phenomenon or action of force symmetry in nature is the sole origin of evolution, of intelligence, and what's more, it is even the origin of life... Forces in symmetry crystallize the formation of organic structures, and dynamic motion of the forces gives life.

Note: A word bout worship:- In nature there is an endless complexity of forces in action, all interacting and affecting each other. But at the base of all that complexity there is the governing fact that each action creates a reaction (Newton’s 3^rd Law of Motion, or the Chinese Principle of Yin and Yang). This means that forces in nature are creating multiples of dynamic symmetries and in varying states of change, or in varying multiples of actions and reactions. This is the very fundamental phenomenon of universal existence and cause of evolution. In modern Computer algorithm, the Central Processing Unit (CPU) is designed with transistor or digital electronic circuits to recognize and detect the numbers of High and/or Low voltages, or the 1s and/or 0s, or True and/or False, to be interpreted by Boolean Algebra (or Chinese Abacus), from which the CPU and Transistor Gates will test the Tri-States (And, Or and Not) of the circuits and  then switch on or off off other parts of the electronic logical circuitry. These Highs and/or Lows, or "0"s and/or "1"s, or True and/or False, are in fact the exact equivalent dynamic force symmetries in nature, i.e. Actions and/or Reactions, or Positive and/or Negative, or Ying and/or Yang, as postulated in the present Regenerating Universe Theory [Please read page #6) Where and how are cosmic waves (electromagnetic) created?.]. In actual fact, both the dynamic Tri-State symmetries within the tiny computer electronic logical circuit and the dynamic Tri-State of symmetries in the great Nature are made of the same electromagnetic wave energies. Meanwhile, because of the property of mutual interference, the electromagnetic waves reach into every part of the universe and unify our universe in dynamic unification of the universe and in dynamic universal evolution. Micro electromagnetic waves are also present and driving the activities in every human or animal body and brain in continuous evolution...    

Now, computer algorithm, CPU, Transistor Gates, Boolean Algebra and all other electronic logical circuits are invented and in used since just about a century ago. In fact, only after the 1960s the computer had become fast and large enough to be really efficient. But now, all kinds of automations, engineering devices, artificial intelligence, space explorations and huge amount of complex data and information are being rapidly processed and controlled by the computer…. Now, supposing we stop and think for a while. If the humans can use the 1s and/or 0s of electronic circuits, or the phenomena of dynamic symmetry to produce machines with artificial intelligence in a few short decades, and yet humans and animals are just products of nature’s evolution. How long do you think has Nature or Mother Nature been testing and experimenting with nature’s equivalent dynamic symmetries? And what could have been the products resulting from her experiments in that endless time and space of the cosmic existence and evolution? 

These days, more and more computer soft-wares are being used to replace intelligence in every field of knowledge, while larger and better memory chips are being manufactured to accommodate huge amount of information. In short, if machines can generate by themselves complex intelligence after only some decades of developments, then nature, too, can generate its own intricate structures and intelligence over those infinite eons of developments... It’s no wonder that there are so many wonders in nature, which are so infinitely complex! It's no wonder that we are at lost to understand them all... In fact, Nature’s own experiments have developed such depth, intelligence and capacity, so mysterious, loving, purposeful and spiritual too, that we can only imagine and describe nature as Almighty or Divine! If there is an Super Almighty Being, then that limitless power and existence of structure and purpose must be the Almighty Nature or Divine Nature! That all encompassing giver of life, of evolution and of compassionate emotions and intelligence must be the Almighty Nature too! So there is no need to down grade a true Almighty, Infinite and Divine Capacity with the image of an immature, imperfect, or not yet fully evolved human nature that is plagued with diseases and untamed desires to lie, to steal, to hurt and to kill.... Yet we all know that humans have invented so many kinds of gods or super divine beings throughout history, while in fact the worship of Nature alone is enough. We also are clever enough to know that the worship of wrong gods or degrading the true Infinite Capacity with lesser and corrupt images should be an offence and an act of blasphemy against the True One!. 

What's more, Actions and Reactions, or "Cause, And/or, Consequence", or Rewards and Punishments are merely acts of Nature or laws of science, in fact, they indicate that ours is a regenerating universe! You see, time is all that's needed. When evolution has enough time, even cats and dogs will become civilized and advanced creatures someday. Given enough time, space, mass and energy, plus evolution, or nature's search and arrangements of improved symmetries, then anything logically and spiritually imaginable, can become realities! And the reality of all, and more... including the Physical force, the Mental energy, the Spiritual purposes and the Will Power, are nothing but the energies of the living universal existence!

As time progresses, sometimes, in fact quite often, the steady programs of cosmic forces can fluctuate with sudden peaks, such as eclipses or the return of a long absent comet and occasional crash of a planet or comet. Also if solar energies can influence the structure of DNA, then earth environmental forces can also, such as earthquakes or volcano explosions, tropical heat, or polar freezing temperatures, etc... As evolution learns to feel the irregularities, it has developed in the DNA system some extra facilities, such as mRNA, which can deviate from the normal function of RNA that produces protein. Also mRNA function may be induced by chance or by trial and error of chemical and physical actions or reactions in the living conditions, such as foods or other means to obtain them. If such occasions last long enough a minor specie could begin to mutate. Further more, although the patterns of life giving solar energies are repetitive, the addition of energies from outer space is not. So, combining the repetitive and non-repetitive forces, evolution is afforded with extremely sensitive dynamic flexibilities and high degrees of freedom to choose and evolve suitable structural symmetries.... 

Life forms in nature are extremely adoptable to environmental changes. Creatures evolved below the surface of earth or beneath the sea receive less influence from solar planets comparatively. They have developed all sorts of corporal symmetries, each evolves its own structure according to its environmental demands. Also many underground or undersea creatures that have already developed fully formed body structures, often migrate to live on the surface of earth, these creatures would retain their established body structures for a very long time before they develop any new structures, because the momentum of life forces in their already evolved system are strong and will try to retain their usefulness... Nature and all things in it have such will power to persist existence because under the Law of Conservation, mass and energy can only change but never destroyed. Consequently all things and life in the universe are pressurized to conserve life, and to share the energy to perpetuate their own existence and their specie. These forces compete with other species and within the specie itself.... The higher the grade of animal life be, the longer it would take to evolve into an even more complex and advanced body structure, which in turn is comparatively more difficult to repair or regenerate because everything in the structure is linked physically and functionally to each other with greater complexity, whilst the lower grades of animals have such simple or basic body structure and function, they are so easily changed. The viruses and germs mutate readily into new species because some of them are just simple living cells.

Symmetry is nature's way of maintaining dynamic balance. I believe close studies of symmetries in the molecular distribution within the DNA structure can reveal a wealth of secrets. If I am right in saying that symmetry is the sole origin of evolution, then the study of symmetries in DNA is the study of life and the structure of life. The symmetry is also nature's way of sensing the need of repair when something is missing or damaged. In fact, this is the stem of all nature's sensibility to detect right or wrong and to do something about it. Extremely complex systems of sensibility are developed from a primitive origin.  Dynamic symmetry is the only means in nature, which contains both action and reaction in itself.  It has to be the most ancient origin of awareness, and therefore intelligence, developed through evolution, because the sense of acknowledgement, which leads to knowledge, is in fact a biological sensibility in all animals. But the sense and action of symmetry is present also in all functions in the universe. Consequently hidden behind every law of nature, there is a symmetry. 

All animals, vegetables and minerals exist and evolve under the forces in symmetry and crystallize structures accordingly including the DNA. In time, some animals develop brain and nerve cells, and the biochemical sensitivity becomes the origin of awareness and judgment (when a person loses the biochemical functional symmetry, all orders of knowledge is lost. That person is mad!). Simple knowledge then evolves into complex intelligence. But this sense of symmetry applies to not just the brain and nerve, it is imbedded and hidden in all biological structures, and in each living cell.... (The sperm knows when and where to lose its tail. So if an embryo is considered the stem of life, then the sperm is the ultimate stem of life, and should not be miss treated. Our body is the continuation of our parents' body, i.e. the sperm and egg, which continue to live and grow in us. So if we love our parents, we should not mistreat or misuse our own body )... Symmetry of forces is the only motivation of nature's regenerative function, and polarities of electromagnetic forces are the motivating energy that produce symmetry. Together they perpetuate the motion and the life of the universe. In the meantime, all masses and energies are conserved, which make all motivations possible, otherwise all known functions and laws in the universe would disintegrate, and there will be no evolutionary progress....      

From creation of a life form to effecting evolution, nature persistently requires at least a pair of opposite components, again the poles of Yin and Yang (Please read page Story of Yin-Yang and the earliest correlation to Cosmology ). Without the components of poles, forces cannot be transmitted by direct contact, nor by non-contact transmission (a single nature alone, e.g. positive or negative, male or female, nature has no reason and nowhere to transmit). In human life, the Yin and Yang components are represented by the sperm and egg. In nature it's a pair of separating and unifying energies. This pair is found in two groups:- The separating group consists of Electromagnetic force and Weak Nuclear force, and the unifying group consists of Strong Nuclear force and Gravitation. Last month, Sept 2004, it was announced that 3 American physicists had been chosen as winners of Nobel Prize this year for their work on Quarks, which of course, is extremely important. It is reported by the medias that their work might be the beginning of unification of all forces (believed to be the Theory of Everything or TOE), which include Gravitation. According to my theory the gravitational wave is in fact a wave of the Strong Nuclear Force, forced to vibrate by the much stronger electromagnetic wave at an extremely high frequency, because they are both cohesive forces, and because wave is a secondary product that has to be created. But I think as long as nature is in motion and not static, also as long as Laws of Conservation for mass, energy and momentum are true, then the dynamic poles of Yin-Yang should exist perpetually, in which case, polar forces cannot be physically unified into one. That is to say positive and negative energies, or attraction and repulsion cannot be physically unified, otherwise, nature would not be what it is and motions in the universe could have accidentally stopped with nothing to start it up again. This ideas would, of course, render the Theory of Everything (TOE) out of phase with reality ... Please read more in the Contents Page #13) The nature and origin of gravitation    

So, how then did biological structure begin in nature? Since in our ageless regenerating universe new structures are generated from time to time. It's all a matter of time that accidental forces trigger off changes. Infinite existence of nature gives practically infinite chances of accidents in evolution. In 1828 Fredrick Wöhler shocked the world by making organic urea from inorganic chemicals using ammonia and cyanic acid... Call it an accident of nature if you will! Urea is a typical animal waste product, which is the essential botanical fertilizer... and organic matters are already the living body and energy or life force of elementary plant and animal life. Some plant leaves can move and even dance in response to sonic rhythms or touches. Some plants feed on insects! We know that botanical life follows the laws of heredity too, as discovered by Augustinian monk Mendel and his famous peas. Plants are already living things and the possibility of botanical genes evolving into some basic animal genes cannot be dismissed. 

In fact, the evolutionary step that advances plant life to animal life is a much closer transformation than inorganic chemical becoming organic matter (which is already a part of a botanical or biological life), because plants and animals are the only two distinct living forms on our planet, both follow the laws of heredity, and both are organic lives. Also both can digest the other as sustenance.. The slightest relationship or similarity between the two forms of life would indicate that  there is a common origin somewhere. In which case, the biggest step that causes species to jump in nature occurred when mineral matters accidentally became organic structures as was demonstrated by Wöhler. These organic materials further energized by cosmic rays under changing structural symmetries are already the basic structures of life in nature. And simple biological life could probably have sprung in some primitive swarm where the movement of water carrying organic planet materials might have started it, again under the stimulation of cosmic rays in changing energy symmetries. In other words, simple biological life could have begun from organic plant materials. From the swarm it could have found its way into the sea, and the rest is just plain evolution. Thus the organic substance gives the bodily materials, while the changing symmetry of cosmic radiation stimulates not only the start of life but also basic orderly symmetry in the structural organization as well as the primitive intelligence of evolution and of life itself. So, life owes its origin to the dynamic symmetry of cosmic forces. 

In the very recent years, cloning of animals has become a fully and widely established technology. It is done by sucking out the yoke of an egg with a glass tube, and inserting into this egg with the DNA seed of a male animal. Such seeds could be a part of skin, or hair, or even the body liquid, or any random part taken from a male animal body... This impregnated egg is placed in the worm of a surrogate mother animal that will nourish this egg as if she is pregnant and then give birth to a fully normal living baby animal. This is extremely weird because the egg is not a whole egg and the male part is not even a living sperm. Yet, such a strange combination can grow into a perfectly normal baby animal life. So it would appear that neither a seed of life, nor soul, at all, i.e., the sperm, is passed on into that sheer mass of organic material in order to create life... Such cloning process has been successfully carried out, producing different kinds of highly advanced animals, such as dogs, cows and Dolly, the sheep, etc... It shows that nature is more ready to create life than one thinks, and above all, that life can be created or cloned out of only organic materials, as long as the program of genetic information for growth is given in the male DNA, which can, in turn, be any part of the male body. And yet, this is demonstrated in creating the most advanced life-forms, so closely akin to human life. If that is possible then it must be millions of times easier for the most basic life-forms, such as viruses, or those even more primitive, to begin life on earth. It's no wonder there has been billions and billions of botanical and biological lives in existence, both past and present, extinct or extant...

Then organic substances crystallized into varying structures under nature's force field symmetries. The changing forces in symmetry incorporated into organic structures give organic structural motion, which is in itself a phenomenon of life, but without soul.  Subsequently over millions and millions of years of development, evolution learns how to adopt environments. This capacity of adaptation would slowly become a form of knowledge, which then evolve to become awareness, and from basic awareness to become the start of conscience and all kinds of advanced capabilities. Some of the very basic living forms on earth today, such as viruses and insects, are still learning to adopt environments, others, likes dogs and monkeys, are beginning to acquire emotions and loyalty of friendship. An injured patient in the hospital may continue to live in a state like a "Vegetable" but before his brain is injured he have could been an intelligent man. Thus, nature has created millions and millions of animal life forms, which display to us their various stages of evolutionary functions. Thus animals and planets with all kinds of advancing evolutionary steps are present on earth. As to how vertebrates had migrated from sea to land, that is another story! But somewhere there lies reasons for the development of DNA structures, e.g. deep sea creatures are less exposed to solar planetary energies, while land creatures evolve more strongly under the exposure of cosmic forces, etc.... 

For the scientists who are interested in the question of whether life had begun on earth, or on Mars or whether life is abandon all over the universe, I would suggest the following clues. The DNA structure is a basic structure of life form. The structural symmetries within the DNA strand might yield information as to whereabouts a certain life was developed and evolved from. The crystallization of material structures requires force distribution within a force field, such as iron filings are distributed along the lines of a magnetic field, and some pure minerals crystallize into sapphire and diamond. For instance, lives on planets in the force field of our solar system are subjected to the repetition of ten large solar planetary forces, therefore, there could be a factor of ten somewhere in the DNA structure. Although are also smaller astro-bodies in the solar system, which could now and again influence uncommon growth, such as 11 or 12 fingers. If however, there is a factor of 4 or 12, then such structural influences are universal, which means that such factors may be shared by life forms all over the universe. The reason that I regard the force symmetry of 12 as the Miracle-12 is because it incorporates the fundamentals of choice, which is sometimes called "Nature's Random Selection". Such process not only crystallize a physical structure but also incorporate it with the very beginning of intelligence. (Please read more in page 8) What is the Miracle of 12, or Miracle-12.). It works miracles because it links evolution from nature's capacity of choice to human capacity of choice, which is also part of nature.  There are always clues indicating environmental influences on botanical or biological evolutions. They are merely some of the archeological evidences of natural history. Perhaps someday such theoretical derivations can be confirmed by discoveries of life in other solar planets. ( Please read also page 15) More about 4 levels of energy and field symmetries in the universe ). As to existence of life on Mars, I do believe it did, but only many million years ago. Because million years ago the sun was hotter (the sun loses some 400 million tons of mass daily due to emission of energy), which means the temperatures on Mars was also warmer and more similar to the present temperatures on earth. Therefore, it was very likely that life did exist on Mars long time ago. Someday when our sun gets older, we will have to move to Venus.           

However, one thing may be mentioned here. There are plant lives at sea too, mostly near the sea shores where roots may be planted in earth and absorb sun light. The sea water is liquid and fluid, its temperature is much more even than on land. The sea water contains all sorts nutrients and trace elements, other than oxygen, hydrogen, water and salt, and the water's fluidity permits the nutrients to be contacted and absorbed wherever water flows. So the chances that life began at the sea shore area are also more possible... Anyway, all forms of life are subject to the forces of nature with certain degree of freedom to evolve according to their environmental requirements. For example, rain water and sunshine or suitable temperatures breed or revive all kinds of microscopic lives. Also new species of viruses are constantly being germinated because of resistance to antibiotic chemicals... In 2003 a new specie named SARS killed well over 200 people in Hong Kong and greatly devastated social calm....      

Left Fig is a microscopic photo of SARS Virus. It shows the virus has symmetry of external spikes in its body. (See also graph of Flu Virus below). I believe the function of those sensitive spikes hold many secrets of mutation and therefore medical control. 

Lizards drop a jumping and twisting tail to entice a pursuing predator, then regenerate itself a new tail ready for the next encounter. A form of live is retained in the jumping tail. Lizards' survival strategy is by design almost mental and ingenious. Planarians develop a gift of survival by regenerating not just lost body part, but a whole new life even when only a tiny bit is left. They even use the opportunity to proliferate as each severed tiny body part will grow into a new complete planarian. The evolution from material parts to life seems so easy. Life is evident in all plant and animal cells. Sometimes careful cultivation of a leave can result in growth of a whole plant. The survival technique is so strong and perfect that planarians may retain its simple biological form forever. Lower level life forms will always populate and dominate our planet earth. An embryonic cell can be kept alive in frozen state for a period of time. .... Nature allows all sorts living beings to develop numerous means of survival, which are so varied that they almost match the number of species. However, there are also common factors between mutation of species and regeneration of body parts. (Unfortunately I am not in the field of medical or biological science. But I have managed to come thus far by way of cosmology and nature's manifestations. So I will continue to reflect a couple of scenarios that I have come across. If you will forgive me for the repetitions and the long-windedness in these writings, because I try not to leave any ambiguities in this difficult, controversial and complex subject)....

Regeneration of missing or injured biological structure is also linked to the will of survival and some factors controlling growth and reconstruction:- :

A) The need to survive:- Regeneration is powered by nature's will to survive. The origin of this compelling need can be traced to the need of conservation of mass and energy. As the total sum of these components, which make nature what it is, must remain constant, every individual element or constituent of nature must share the need to conserve and survive the balance. Nature's compelling powers are enormous, thus the will to survive is strong. The greater the population, the greater will be the competition, followed by a greater will to survive. The human and all living things are some of nature's constituents. The Law of Conservation of Mass and Energy is the everyday scientific evidence of a perpetual universe in dynamic balance. It is also the origin of struggle for survival of species... The simpler the specie is, the easier it would be for it to survive and mutate, such as a single cell life. e.g. viruses. Thus the earth was originally populated with simple life forms only, which could have evolved from botanical origins. And botanical life could have evolved from simple organic matters, while organic matter could have evolved from accidental combination of inorganic matters. The rest is left to eternities of time to stage up the theatre of nature's evolution and regeneration.. 

B) Forces of Yin and Yang:- Because mass and energy are totally conserved (at least to the extent hat present day science cannot detect any tiny difference, if any. Say one quanta of force is grown out of nothing in a million years), otherwise science cannot retain constancy (and yet, there exists in quantum physics a path of "Uncertainty" ). Further more, nature is observed to be dynamic. In order for dynamic symmetry to work, it would mean that there are at minimum two forces, or more pairs of forces, which cannot intrinsically reconcile with each other (Newton's 1st Law of Motion, i.e., action and reaction). This fact is fundamental to nature, and the minimum pair of equal and opposite forces is Yin and Yang. The life and motions of the universe are expressed by changes of the Yin and Yang forces, in other words, the dynamic nature of symmetry. Henceforth, there are perpetual motion and life in the universe. Dynamic symmetry not only creates transmissible forces in waves, it should govern also the forces of gravitation. In fact, a symmetry is behind all laws of nature, and responsible for all sorts of force distributions, and therefore many structures of symmetry in the universe, including the expansion and contraction of the universe. Behind the forces of expansion and contraction, there exist two pairs of irreconcilable polar energies, namely the opposition poles of electric charge and magnetic moment, acting not only perpendicular to each other, but also in mutually inductive rotations. These forces must be somewhere in the structure of life, namely the DNA.             

C) The action of symmetry:-  Symmetry is nature's most fundamental capacity to sense imbalance and to reorganize. In lower life forms it gives only a sense of normality or abnormality, but feeling no pains. Then it evolves to develop organs of nerves and brain. Symmetry of forces therefore must be the most ancient origin of all sensibilities and intelligence. Since behind every physical law there is a hidden symmetry, then behind every established body structure there is a symmetry too (e.g. tree leaves and animal limbs). The structures include blood cells, tissues and the DNA structures, etc., etc.. Consequently regeneration of lost structures requires de-structuring the tissue to a state of homogeneity, comparable to the stem cell, at the point of injury, so that restructuring can begin. The action of symmetry is hidden in the DNA nature. As a result, there is a visible symmetry not only in the double helix structure of DNA, but also in the eyes, ears and limbs of all animal life forms, as well as in the leaves of every plant life...      

Note:-  This page completes the linkage between all kinds of regeneration, i.e. universal and biological regenerations, to the one same origin, namely the function of a dynamic symmetry.  Human consciousness is a brain function that stems directly from biochemical and biophysical activities. Darwin and Mendel started the study of genetics one and a half century ago. Today many new crops and food have been developed under Genetic Engineering. Now cloning and study of cell regeneration have begun. The studies of evolution have brought great results to science and well being to mankind, although eventually some form of strict control will be necessary as well.... Darwin's evolution is based on Natural Selection. The manifestations, even the paths chosen, under nature's selections are observed and proven, resulting in great advance in genetic engineering and medical science. But the cause that mobilize phenomena of nature's selection needs explanation. Where and how nature begins to select? 

My grandfather's interest in Yin-Yang symmetry path the way to the function and origin of forces in symmetry, followed by generation of electromagnetic waves, and finally the expansion and the regeneration of universe. Now we are hinted by the laws of conservation (even though conservation exists only in practical sense), which would bring us towards a perpetual or increasingly perpetual existence of universe. Since the human being is none other than a tiny physical parts of the universe, the course of human regeneration must seamlessly match that of the universe. However, the subject can also lead to a deeper level from mental to spiritual. It's quite alarming! But those phenomena are also parts of nature and must play out their parts sooner or later...  

D), Splitting of a body cell :- Every single atom in nature is endowed with Electron and Proton in it. In other words, every atom contains electricity with both positive and negative charges. As our earth is in motion, so every atom that earth carries produces both electric charges and magnetic moment in nonstop alternating phases and directions. Plant cell, animal cell and bacteria cell are all cells, which contain atoms. A drama of life begins to play. When the tiny pores in the cell wall absorb nutrients, it accumulates more atoms, and the cell grows, and as mass and energies are accumulated in the microscopic system containing opposing charges and magnetic moments, there comes a time when the opposing energies must follow the message from DNA and cause the cell to split down the middle. So the new cells continue to grow, and split again and again, until a different stage arrives when different species must follow their rules of heredity, the DNA program. The action of physical growth or decay is carried by accumulating mass and energy in the cell and splitting it according to the extremely detailed message of DNA evolved over millions of years... In the recent years the technology of cloning animals has proven beyond doubt that it is possible to use part of a female egg and part of any male body in combination to grow and create a normal and perfectly beautiful little dog, a baby cow, or any living animals....  

E), The heredity factor :-  Different species have different cells of different contents as given by their parental origin. In fact, the real drama of life lies in the effort to perfect the contents of those tiny egg and sperm. The increasingly evolved torch is handed down from parents to children. It is the parents' own body cells, egg and sperm, that continue to grow and live on from generation to generation. The original life that walked the earth thousands of years ago still lives in us today. How the tiny egg and sperm contain all those wonderful human qualities and genius is beyond comprehension. But the whole purpose is focused on perfecting the qualities carried in those minuscule living cells. Any abuse to the purpose of evolution will immediately deteriorate the human quality in the off-springs.... Somewhere in the internal contents is an orderly information that operates the capacity of growth or decay, right or wrong, normalcy or the abnormal, the intelligence or stupidity... The human body is structured in a sequential but repetitive manner. This is the hereditary DNA sequence. People who walk the street look the same, yet one may be thinking to kill, and another wanting to save someone. A tiny deviation in DNA structure will differentiate between a genius and a fool... The difference between a chimp and a human lies in less than 1% of DNA. The majority of the shared structure or contents in all animals, say well above 95%, go to construct the common and fundamental living organs, such as the sensing organs, the judging or reacting organs, circulating organs, digestive organs, breathing organs, the waste disposal organs and the organs to give mobility, etc., etc. These organs are common to all species. Only a very small percentage differentiates the species, and even a much tinier percentage expresses the ancestry, parentage and individual characteristics. But, they are all there! Within the this century each of the constituents in the structures of DNA would be compared and identified with its own functional purposes. Then it will become clear why 14 days after fertilization of human egg and sperm blastocyst division starts to occur.            

F), The age factor:- Children under 6 years old are found to be able to regenerate a cut fingertip (Once in an industrial accident, my right hand's 3 finger tips were severed. A Doctor decided to re-attach back two of them. They survived! I think the Doctor preferred me to be a computer puncher, rather than a piano puncher). When an embryo grows to become a young child, it absorbs nutrients and put them in chains of cell structures, all with their internal symmetry following the message from DNA. The growth is rapid as there is no obstruction or complication. Each cell is new and fresh as reflected by the beauty and wonder of youth in each child. A child is as tender and lovely as a fresh Spring flower! The energy needed to spark cyclic program of DNA is given by cycles of cosmic radiation in waves. In these youthful days the life force in each young cell is fully active and the child needs to run around. But radiation can also dismantle the symmetry in the biological cell, leaving materials relatively insensitive and obstructive to simultaneous reconstruction. Very soon an obstructive process begins.... 

When the rate of retardation and growth becomes equal, the process stabilizes and the child is now a grown-up. This process lasts rather long in humans. Turtles and elephants can do better, and dogs and cats do worse. Although each of these animals' DNA is only a tiny fraction different to another specie, yet life span of many animals can double or multiply comparatively. The answer lies in those tiny percentage of difference in DNA sequence. By closely studying the small differences in DNA, the secrets of longevity might someday be improved. When a living body is clogged with decayed or decaying materials insensitive to rejuvenation, the body begins to wither. Sagging skins and tissues as well as hardened and clogged of blood vessels refuse to regenerate, the body is reaching the end stage. This process in humans is more or less an one way street, as it happens without giving sufficient signal back to the DNA or RNA evolution. Since the aging or decaying process is not reversible, and an old aged person does not reproduce, it is therefore unaware to the evolutionary memory and not built into the DNA internal function. Meanwhile, nature's forces march on in the same way as before and the quality of longevity in DNA is not improved.... 

Cosmic radiation can stimulate a plant seed to sprout, but it also causes botanical decay at a much lower rate than animals. Some trees live thousands of years. Perhaps the study of plant DNA could reveal something too. Pyramids, caves, thick ice and tombs preserve mummified or dead ancient bodies and paintings. If they were exposed, they would have turned into dust long ago. Perhaps someday the humans will build additional residences, offices and factories underground or undersea to adjust the amount of comic energy. In the precision studies and research of stem cells, it might be better as well to carry out preservation in deep underground or undersea laboratories, as cosmic rays could penetrate refrigeration or many kinds of containers on land.... A hundred years from now, which is just a blink in nature, preservation of corpse or materials could be carried out in the underground of Moon, or Mars...(Please read more in Related Topics article "On Moon as space base"...   

G) By Physical design:- A living body is constructed by different material structures, e.g. blood, nerves, muscles, fats, liver, bones and the brain, etc., etc.. Each structure has its own symmetry and density, therefore the different speed and degree of ease in the growing process. Some structures are more simple, homogeneous and free to construct (symmetries) and therefore grow faster, such as the body of a planarian (worm), hydras, viruses or other micro-organs, etc., because there are no bones and strong muscle fibers. In the human body the fats and the liver are more free structurally to grow, accumulate or regenerate. This is probably why liver can regenerate itself through the whole span of life. Of course, we know obesity is a common phenomenon now, because fat is more homogeneous. Liver and fats can grow faster than muscle, and muscles can grow faster than the bones. The simpler the living organ is, the easier it can regenerate. In a complex system with bones and muscles stuck together would naturally be more difficult to regenerate. By reducing the complex structure at the vicinity of wound or surgical cut into a state of more or less homogeneity, a process called dedifferentiation, then re-specialize into a different type of cell that needs replacement is the approach to regenerate wounds. The addition of inserting stem cells to the location probably expedite greatly the rate of regeneration.

H) Jumping of species:- There are multiple causes, which could force a specie to mutate. It is however understandable that two major external forces are at play. One is the universal forces that slowly cultivate the physical structure of species, and the other is the influences from the local living environments. Both must persist for a sufficient time in order that a new DNA composition may stabilize. The human (other animals likewise) live, die and develop under these forces, he is not immediately aware that universal forces are at play in his body. So he does not know that gravitational forces and the cosmos rays in waves or repetitive sequences (transmitted from force symmetries) are working on his body. The ancient humans who needed to keep foods fresh and in continuous supply, had domesticated and cultivated a large numbers of altered species both in plants and animals as provisions. People are still manipulating genes with orchids and pets. Modern knowledge of genetic engineering has gone many steps further and altered many species. Yet, it's barely the beginning!.... However, scientists can't do anything about gravitational force, but the cosmic electromagnetic influences are much more flexible, under which all beings evolve, it is possible to create artificial rays, e.g. UV rays, or altering other environmental conditions to engineer new species, and perhaps to expedite process of regeneration. 

Nevertheless, behind the transmission of cosmic waves there is a built in sense of dynamic balance or symmetry which is mobilizing evolution and regeneration of all things. In fact, it mobilizes the entire synchronization of forces within the universe. The transmission of energy waves is omni-directional. Energy waves are therefore the cause of motion in the universe. There is no such thing as cause without effect. For that reason you can be quite sure that the entire universe is synchronized in force and in repetitive motions.  The study of how nature evolve, or how species jump, is the study of when and how nature's dynamic symmetries perform, yet how long and persistent they must act, also when and how the internal symmetry of DNA is constructed (the ancient Chinese had begun the studies of Ying and Yang forces about 7000 years ago). Presumably the greatest number of jumps between species had occurred during the period when the dinosaur had become extinct. Because the forces were strong enough and had lasted long enough to kill off a large numbers of big animals. This must have been the crucial period when large number of new species had sprouted and began a new lease of life on earth....  

I) I could hardly leave these lines without saying a few words about Evolution and Regeneration. The function of a force symmetry in nature is to maintain balance in a changing world. The word symmetry already contain the meaning of action and reaction in it. The action is to detect imbalance, and the reaction is to realign the original balance. Therefore, the symmetry is nature's only device of awareness and self alignment, in short, it is the most primitive root of intelligence. I called the most important symmetry at the center of galaxy, the Miracle-12. There is one in every galaxy. Evolution begins with adjusting imbalance to balance, from imperfection to perfection. But human evolution is still at its early stage, because the entire human civilization began only some 7000 years ago. In this time there has been only some 200 generation of relatively civilized life. The improvement of DNA quality depends on random selection of DNA chromosomes, which takes a minimum of 2 to 3 generations to recombine. So the there has been only a couple of hundreds  repeats or recombination of chromosomes. The human nature is still raw. Cannibalism stopped only few generations ago, but cannibalistic thoughts are still plenty around.        

Thus, the process of evolution starts from self detection of imbalance, then re-alignment of balance, as it goes on from a tiny part of the universe and chain reacts to other parts As new structures are in existence, its imbalance are detected, improved and chain reacted, which results in another improved but not perfected new structure. It goes on and on. It can never stop as it simply rotates.. The repetition of evolution is the process of regeneration. It all starts because of forces in symmetry, and from a tiny energy of primitive awareness, which would in time evolve into a much improved human being. In the same way, all things and lives in nature evolve and regenerate .. So, our earth was once just a violent molten plasma, it took eons to cool down and then slowly built up seasons, weathers and orders, and eventually even laws of earth science, and then we arrived.... So, if one should think that our laws of nature had existed at the very start of the universe. It's necessary to ask him to think again! ....      

The study of the human embryonic stem cell should also reveal many secrets. It has many advantages. The stem cell carries nature's will to survive, It has DNA's program of growth, and it has the structure much closer to simple organisms, such as the planarian. In some European language a tender enfant is referred to as "It" and not as "He" or "She". I believe the origin was the thought that "It" has not yet acquired a "Soul" or conscience. In the research of human embryonic stem cell, the embryo is created by vitro-fertilization of egg and sperm, which is further removed from consideration of the Soul, but it does contain the hope that science may alleviate suffering and save life. Today, some governments (e.g. British, Singapore etc., ) have given permission to fund and research on human embryonic stem cells, while others are still debating the ethical grounds. If destruction of an vitro-embryonic life is immoral, then the obstruction to save many lives is not too noble as well.... 

In the creation of human life following sexual copulation, the male donates billions of living sperms in the act, each is a living sperm carrying a life making potential. But only one live sperm is used, all the other sperms are sacrificed. The female partner donates 12 eggs each year, so in a span of say over 40 years, she donates about 500 eggs. But only a few are used to give birth. 99% of her eggs are doomed. But this is nature's own choice, which demands that many live cells should be donated, so that the specie may survive and evolve. If a process is adopted to deploy some of the redundant eggs and sperms for research to save lives and improve the process of evolution, it would appear not so much against nature's will and not immoral. Natural demand of evolution can be helped and expedited to reach its goal by understanding the process of regenerating or means of technology to amend birth defects or save lives. It's really not nice, or worse, to obstruct research of such technology or refuse help to sick or dying humans. .... ( The writer is however an opponent of cloning humans, not for religious or moral reasons but for consequences of reality. My fear is that hatred could drive humans to clone in secrete a special breed of task force for revenge purpose. The worst would be when the cloned species (probably more superior) decide to clone themselves, and eventually the original human race could be wiped out. See page About Cloning Humans in the Related Topics )...             

The human was evolved from the primate some millions of years ago and his DNA is only a tiny percentage different compared with those of chimps or apes. We know that specie has jumped, but what caused the jump is still unclear. (What future new specie to be evolved from the present day human is also unknown... The brain is expected to evolve more. Perhaps a big head or a high tech antenna would grow out of it!)... 60 million years ago, something big happened that caused the extinction of dinosaurs. Surely this big environmental change could have caused possible mutation in genes of many species. Further studies of all sorts of fossils (including earth stuck on them, especially the soil just below the fossils, or the ground upon which the animals died) might yet reveal some more clues. The study of nature's driving forces, evolution, heredity, gene mutation and regeneration of lost body parts, etc., are all interwoven together. Yet ultimately I think you will agree with the well known saying that "Hidden behind every law of physics is a symmetry". As a law is a mental order, so in some sense both the mental and the physical are involved in the act of maintaining symmetry and in the process of evolution. After all, medical science will show that brain and nerve activities are all biological functions. Unless mass and energy are not conserved, or unless science is a mere delusional phenomenon, otherwise the physical body and the mental energy are all elements of nature. They all affect evolution..... 

( In spite of all achievements of genetic engineering, these are alarming times for the evolution of human DNA too! Nowadays, human beings can be cloned; Body parts may be replaced by animal parts; The homosexuality is not individually verified and certified under authentic medical examination, one verbal claim and you are entitled to be a prime example of an elated and privileged population; The population is growing in force; gay marriage is becoming an á la mode  phenomenon of modern society. In time, few more generations should be enough to stabilize the trend (some new species of animal pets are often bred within ten animal generations, or one to four human generations. Agricultural products may be engineered even faster), then both physically and mentally the human DNAs will evolve from habits to nature. Because physical make-ups, abnormalities such as disorders or malfunctions, appearance, even inclinations are factors likely to be passed down the heredity. In fact, all human inclinations are but results of evolution (vicious wolfs have been tamed into friendly dogs), perhaps before too long, like the crocodiles, the human embryo could be controlled to give birth to male or female off springs at will. Perhaps, there is also an off chance that the future breed might populate the earth carrying both male and female physics at the same time and space....(Of course, not the whole human race, just the certain population and those involved who practice and cultivate the trend. But then this is also a matter for the human rights considerations)... In a nut shell, both the cloning of humans and the fashion of homosexuality are something that loom large to change the human race to something different by evolution. 

This brings me to the thought of war. War, the process that destroys young lives and terminate their rights to pass on their own genes, which even birds and bees struggle to preserve. Few days ago I saw a TV program describing the war that took place in northern France nearly 90 years ago. This war destroyed some 1.8 million soldiers, not counting civilians. These 1.8 millions human seeds would have by now increased European population by 200 millions strong and their human efforts would have enriched European communities with 200 millions more heads as well as that many pairs of hands.. What about the 2nd world war? How many human seeds were terminated? I wonder who was the real winner in the end..... There is a famous old proverb in China. It says "Able males don't want to be soldiers, good metals don't want to make bells" meaning that good materials shouldn't go to waste. Proliferation of life is more superior than termination of life, which is what nature demands. It's no wonder that China is the biggest nation on earth. China never invaded her neighbors. The only time China made a conquest was some 1800 years ago in Yuet and Man, namely some of today's Quang-Dong and Fu-Jiang regions, but she did not do it by mass slaughter, instead, the clever Han Dynasty general Kung Ming captured the tribal leader Meng Huo seven times, and set him free seven times until the leader got tired of being captured and the tribe willingly annexed itself to China (A couple of centuries later there was unrest in the area, our family ancestor Zeng Yen Shi and his brother-in-law Wang Shen Zi organized a army of volunteers from northern China and installed peace and culture in the area. Our ancestor then wrote 24 volumes of laws for the region. For their efforts our opening ancestress Zeng Wang Yuen Jin was created the Princess of Man and her brother was made Prince of Man). China invented gun powders, only to use as fire-work, and built a defensive wall, so huge that it is the only man made structure visible from space with naked eyes!... 

Survival of species demands will power, endurance and mutability, not brute strength. Even the most brutal forces of nature can be tamed and utilized...  Wars must bring more advanced weaponry and more nuclear weapons around the world, and that too must lead to the road of no return. Nuclear technology, and therefore nuclear weapons, is bound to increase, because coal and mineral oil will ruin the atmosphere and their supply won't last forever... Meanwhile, Atom bomb making has already become a 60 years old antiquity. I can't imagine any defense conscious nation would not have already found and possessed such antique know how. Pakistan made it just one month after India's Atomic explosion. It's not the technology, but the will, and the will is enforced, if the need, or the thread is apparent.. Sooner or later every nuclear power generating station would have enough materials to make bombs. It's only a matter of time! Every new aggression, be it military or ideological, will bring human race one step closer to that final nuclear confrontation...   

There is a hidden wisdom in the above Chinese proverb. China's huge defensive Great Walls gave a sense of awe as well as a sense of security to both her people and her civilization, which then warns her would-be enemies for over two thousand years. The wall showed China had the enormous might, the will and the preparation to construct only defense walls, otherwise she could have used her might offensively. This, China indeed demonstrated with performance. Then after Genghis Khan had already taken part of Europe, he thought he was big enough to take China. This he did, but he arrived at the historical time when China was flourishing with arts and humane philosophy. Immediately, the brutal nature was diffused into peace and civilized harmony. He forgot all about Europe and withdrew his forces completely and willingly from Europe.  He never went home and his children became civilized by Chinese culture and became an integral part of it. The conqueror was conquered all by himself.  Imagine if his forces had reached Rome or Vienna, which was just next door to his army at the time... So, in effect, it was Chinese culture that had saved further destructions in Europe. 

Today, Chinese people practice birth control with terrible self restrain. She takes every effort and enticement to lure back her run away people and province of Taiwan with peaceful means. Yet, in truth, she has the power of one quarter of the human race, and 5000 years of rationality! Even the tiny land of Japan dreamt once that it could dominate the world by war.  See what's consequence... So what is really going on? Because if you take away all the illusions, then you will know, war is a suicidal menace and a terrible waste, nothing beats peace! I mention these things here because in the long run brutality retains some memory, which disrupts the heredity qualities, while wisdom improves upon. The ultimate way of nature is to withhold harmony in symmetry and not to destroy it. This is also the course of evolution, and the results are passed on to the coming generations... The last couple of centuries, the world began to open up untouched domains and then went through a process of amalgamation, there was bound to be conflicts, but now nuclear bomb threats have the potential of finally put it to rest. The untamed human nature could be dangerous, and the abundance of extra energy could be suicidal, and should be channeled to learn about nature or to the conquest of space... It must be the final destiny of mankind...          

The study of biological regeneration is barely at its embryonic stage. It surely entails more than the few above considerations, for instance the Immune Protection is also a factor. But I must leave the medical details and intricacies to the specialists. Here my views are derived from the cosmological stand point, because it is a fact that human or animal body and life are the physical elements of universe. I hope only to show that the regeneration of all things are perfectly matched with that of the entire cosmos. This writing does not provide techniques and approaches of application, except some hints, the hope is to add some understanding by pointing out nature's manifestations. Nevertheless, it is highly possible that close examinations of body symmetries, and their functions, in the physical structure of viruses, could reveal secrets of virus mutations, and therefore better understanding of infectious diseases. ...  At any rate, understanding is the foundation of eventual solutions... 

Meanwhile, there is another phenomenon of electromagnetic wave still not yet sufficiently studies and explained. This is about the micro electromagnetic activities within the human body. The human body, like a modern computer, is also an electromagnetic machine, complete with decision making parts, sensing devices, communicating parts and memories.... In computer, there are devices, such as capacitors, resistors, transistor, conductors, etc., etc.. They are designed to operate with a limit of tolerance in each device. When the limit of tolerance is exceeded, either too high or too low, the computer will not function properly, either with small irregularities or simply go bust. In the human body, there are also equivalent chemical electromagnetic organs. Some are functioning just like capacitors, resistors or conductors and they come with operating tolerance too! If the heart beats too fast or some organic functions become blocked or injured, they affect the whole function and communication of the complete human computer system, and the person feels discomfort or becomes sick, perhaps very sick!

But if at that moment an acupuncture needle is inserted into a certain part of the body or the equivalent electrical component of this human computer, this metal needle would conduct the micro charges of electromagnetic current between the mal-functioned organic part to the atmospheric micro electromagnetic charges, which the human body has adopted after millions of years of evolutionary exposure within it. This needle would serve to balance or normalize the lack or the excess of charges in the troubled organic part and the body function is restored. A designed small electrical charge may also be conducted through the needle into the body part, which is having discomfort. The sick person would feel relieved from his troubles, and the discomfort would either be temporarily, or in time, fundamentally healed… The process, if done properly, is safe and harmless, and may be performed on animals too! This is explainable probably because blood cells in motion, containing iron, may be magnetized to produce micro electricity in different body parts. The theory behind acupuncture is not yet fully explained at present. However, if this theory is equitable, it could lead to a whole new chapter in medical science, which has to do with the ailments and cures caused by micro electromagnetism within the human body. A newly drowned person may be resuscitated by reactivating the heart beats and blood flow. Perhaps it's not too far fetched that someday scientists could find a way to resuscitate a drowned or newly died person by conducting electricity through certain parts of the body as well. Anyway, the above explanation for acupuncture is not incomprehensible because all living organs or living beings are driven to evolve under the changing energy and symmetry of nature's electromagnetic fields for billions of years. The human brain and nerves are operated by those micro electromagnetic energies. 

The Fig on the right is the graphic of an Influenza virus. It shows the virus is practically a picture of perfect symmetries in layers both inside and outside.

The study of Cosmology, Evolution and other life sciences easily confront head on with some religions, but not all regions! Religion is a state of fixed belief and will persist to resist changes, whilst science is a process of rationalization, it has no choice but to discover new knowledge and reveal hidden truth. There has been a rapid increase of speed in the crash between belief and knowledge, or between religion and science, during the last one and half century. With the present day's technological know how and globalization of information, the outcome of the battle is indeed obvious.... Presently, there is a debate on religious grounds, which is holding up research on embryonic stem cells in some countries. How long and which force do you think would prevail? A few days ago the champion of stem cell research Christopher Reeve died. A few minutes ago I heard from BBC that American Senator J. Kerry announced that if he was elected as President, he would put research of stem cell as a top priority. This is an important issue and debate, because the future prospect is millions and millions of people like Chris Reeve could be saved. So let me add, if ethics and principles are the issues, then it is questionable to stop research for saving lives and sufferings of people like Chris Reeve! Especially when such research does not endanger the human kind in any way...

Some religions say God created humans in his image. Yet I can't understand why humans are created so imperfect! They easily succumb to wounds and injuries, which even a planarian can deal with better. Education does make them knowledgeable and wiser, but education is a choice and an acquired conditioning of civilization. I do see and feel that God is the great Nature as well, and I am hardly alone at that. Humans on earth have been worshipping nature since the beginning of time. It was always the powers and forces of history that had altered the course by persuasion, as can be traced by history. Yet, many religions still worship nature. They do because nature has awesome power to create all the beings and events within it, which are observable and perceivable by all. Nature has the will to create life, to survive them and to proliferate. Nature has strict judgment of cause and effect, then enforcement of rewards and punishments accordingly. Nature has the un-waving desire to advance and improve through evolution  Nature has also methods, laws and sciences, which nature must obeys as well. Nature has also all the energies to manifest and execute its laws and purposes. The need of survival and proliferation has developed into acts of protection and loving nature in all more advanced species. So, the will power, the spiritual purpose, the mental scheme and the physical energy, even love, are all evident in nature (That is if you can objectively see it). Without doubt nature alone is almighty! Evidences are everywhere! Just look, as we and other living creatures, big and small, all enjoy loving and passing a life time together, we may think we are we, but we and all that we love, are really parts of nature! So, Nature is full of love as well! Further more, if there was a Divine Creation, then what created the divine being? And what created the one that create the divine being? And so on...If it were possible that the divine being could exist all by Himself, then it is also possible that the universe has existed under its own unfathomable might, only to evolve and regenerate forever and ever.... In that sense, there is no conflict. Because the invisible omnipotent God and the visibly almighty universe, the two unfathomable makers of all lives, things and events, are in fact just one!!!                  

Notes: In my early teens, I was strongly influenced by some books, illustrations and hand written materials left by my grandfather who died 12 years before I entered this world. Grandfather was the last Officer of Yin-Yang of the imperial Ching dynasty (ended in 1910) for our district. The old dynasty appointed an officer to take care of all functions and up keepings of the state controlled temples and religious functions. Because the job was an official function, it promoted the scholarly approach for the philosophy of Yin and Yang. The words Yin and Yang denote a pair of simple opposition, or the building block of a symmetry, but it in fact represents a school of ancient philosophy based on study of changes in nature through different combinations of force symmetries. The philosophy of Yin and Yang is actually the contents of the well known I-Ching, translated as the Book of Change. It is the oldest theory of cosmology in the world. 

Historical records show that ancient Chinese leader Fu Xhi invented the first part of I-Ching over 7000 years ago. Fu Xhi is said to have observed changing phenomena of  heaven and reflected them to the events on earth and happenings in human life, which is exactly what I am doing now. Fu Xhi proposed that all changes are begun with simple opposite poles of Yin and Yang and evolved into 8 types of symmetries. The theory was expanded to 64 symmetries in the later Chou dynasty, roughly 2800 years ago, which was then called Chou-I. It was also described by Confucius (ca. BC 550). The principles of I-Ching exists in 3 levels of applications. The upper level remains a pure scholastic philosophy of cosmology. The middle level is used as a tool of occult prediction and third level is a form of superstitious belief. Grand-Pa's official title was the Officer or Mandarin of Yin-Yang, which speaks for itself.... Grand-pa's studies covered first two levels and I follow his interests in my own studies but from the stand point of science. Eventually, my examination of the Occult Topical Zodiac led me to my theory of dynamic symmetries and the generation of transmissible electromagnetic waves in a seamless spectrum. Please read in the Related Topics the page named Story of Yin-Yang and the earliest correlation to Cosmology, and the page Some family recollections. 

Thanks to grand-Pa's studies on symmetries that initiated me to work on the Regenerating Universe Theory and the Expansion of Universe... Consequently, although the theory here is strictly based on common science, it is written not just for scientists, but for all folks as well as for millions of Chinese and non-Chinese who are acquainted with I-Ching. The entire theory is straight forward. All references used are known scientific facts. There is no need for mathematics. Yet the entire structure of universe and its functions are different to past beliefs. That's why these efforts are original, independent of styles and substance to any known theories of cosmology. It is also the efforts that extend through our family history, which enjoys a long history (Please read also in Related Topics the article "A proven 5000 years old chain of DNA" .... Now let me tell you some more co-incidences...     

At the end of 1989, half a year after the huge political commotion at the Tien An Men, which lasted some 58 days, an activist and cosmologist, Prof L.Z. Fang (by sound) was still trapped inside the US embassy in Beijing. A good friend of mine delivered by hand a long letter from me written in early Dec 1989 to the paramount leader Deng Xiou Peng. The letter contained all sorts of theoretical political and non-political discussions and suggestions, mainly urging the historic leader to open up China with a bolder pace and to explain his theory of "Chinese style socialism". My letter was passed among the policy makers in Beijing and decisions were made because of it (which had been confirmed later). Soon Deng echoed my writing, and his declaration in Shen Zhen to open up China with bolder pace has now become a famous quote. Then he immediately retired to write down his entire theory and his political legacy, in his 3rd volume of Deng Xiao Ping's Thoughts. 

At any rate, at the end of my letter I included the name and some contents of my Regenerating Universe Theory as well as my disagreement to the Big Bang Theory. My remarks in cosmology brought up the problem of cosmologist Fang's long standing awkward predicament. Fang had gone into the US Embassy and by then already nearly half a year had passed. Fang and his wife had jointly published a book about Big Bang, called "The Origin of the Universe" (translation) in Chinese language. One more reason was probably due to my academic but rather pleasant commentary and discussion with regard to the influence of democracy (of which Fang was an activist) on global politics and war in the recent couple of centuries. Some other contents of my letter also described certain nature of US foreign policies. Soon a major galvanization of policy change between two the nations took place in those moments of need for new political will.... and between the diplomats they worked out a way for Fang and his wife to travel abroad under medical reasons... Things have been very different between the two nations ever since. 

There were in fact two letters handed to the said historic Chinese leader containing well over 40 pages of materials. The second letter was written directly after Saddam Hussein had invaded Kuwait and the political world was in a state of apprehension. This long letter discussed situation in the Middle East. I described some personal behaviors of a few leaders. In so doing I criticized Saddam Hussein and praise King of Jordan, then I suggested that King Hussein of Jordan could mediate peace between Israel and Palestine. This took place exactly as I suggested with King Hussein as the mediator during the Clinton years. During the last session of peace talks, my words in my second letter, saying "The shortest distance between two points is a straight line" (Meant to illustrate that both parties understand deep at heart the importance of land to make home and to bring up off-springs) was used as the theme of the final talks. Then the leaders of Palestine and Israel shake hands at the White House lawn. Following that Yitzhak Rabin and Yasser Arafat were awarded Nobel Peace Prize (It is more than hard to describe my regret that so soon all three precious peace making Middle East leaders are not with us any more! There is no doubt that President Arafat's courage, his struggle and his love for his country will be remembered down the history. I also hope President Clinton's noble attempts would not be forgotten. Meanwhile, human blood continues to flow. I wonder where are the Gods?). 

I had thought about publishing my theory of Regenerating Universe ever since I mentioned it to Deng Xiao Peng in 1989. An opportunity came to pass in 1992 when I was invited to speak at an AFA Convention (American Federation of Astrologers) in Chicago. I took the opportunity and presented briefly my theory, which explains how galaxies form field symmetries and generate transmissible energy waves, which cause the expansion and regeneration of universe. I also distributed some manuscripts to the audience. Anyway my letters to Deng and the manuscript of Regenerating Universe were later sent to His Excellency Butros B. Ghali at UN's 50th anniversary, also to His Excellency Kofi Annen shortly before Hong Kong handover. In the accompanying letters I discussed the approaching danger of world wide nuclear proliferation and the overwhelming magnitude of narcotic trade at the time. President Clinton added his weight by speaking at UN and a well known drug king pin named Khun Sa in the Burmese border was soon forced to quit.... I am now considering to publish someday all those letters in the web or in a book. 

In this page I am completing the Regenerating Universe Theory by explaining that nature's forces in dynamic symmetry not only cause its own cycles of regeneration, but also generate and regenerate the growth and decade of biological structures in living beings, thus linking all nature's visible phenomena of regeneration together. However, as I am referring to my grandfather's lifelong study of Chinese ancient cosmology in terms of nature's symmetries, I thought I might as well complete the story by relating how and when my own theory was developed. It links to some interesting political side stories as well as a forgotten tale of a cosmologist's frustrating predicament, which had influenced my desire to create these web pages. There are more details of the story already written and a photo of my book "The Regenerating Universe" published in Mar 1998, they are given in the page "About T.R.U.TH and this website". Please also take a look! This website has taken three half years to built to the present condition and this page has just been written. The back ground and history of this theory goes back a long way. All rights are reserved, but quotes from the theory are more than welcome. However, should readers spot any serious infringement to the fundamental of this theory, please kindly drop me a line. For which I will be deeply thankful... A.W.L.Chan (Zeng) 23rd Oct 2004

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